Descriptive Text is a type of writing that describes a person, place, thing, or event in detail. The purpose of descriptive text is to provide vivid and detailed information, allowing the reader to visualize and experience what is being described.
Generic Structure of Descriptive Text
Identification
This part introduce the subject of the description. It provides general information to identify the person, place, thing, or event being described.
Description
This part provide detailed information about the subject. It describes various aspects such as appearance, qualities, and characteristics.
Language Feature of Descriptive Text
Specific Nouns
use specific nouns to provide precise information. For example, instead of “animal,”use “dog,””cat,”or “elephant.”
Adjective
Use adjective to describe nouns and give more detail. For example, “a tall building,””a beautiful garden.”
Action Verbs
use action verbs to describe action, behaviors, or activities. For example, “The cat sleeps on the window sill.
Figurative Language
Use similes, metaphors, and other figurative language to create vivid imagery. For example, “Her smile was as bright as the sun.”
Present Tense
Descriptive texts are often written in the present tense.
Spatial Order
The description often follows a spatial order, describing things from top to bottom, left to right, etc.
Title: A Modern Corporate Office
Identification:
A modern corporate office serves as the central hub for various business operations and activities. It is typically located in a high-rise building in a bustling city area.
Description:
The office boasts a sleek and contemporary design, with an open-plan layout that fosters collaboration and communication among employees. Upon entering, visitors are greeted by a spacious reception area, complete with a minimalist desk and comfortable seating. The reception area is often adorned with the company’s logo and a digital screen displaying company updates and news.